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The People's Movement of Kosovo ((アルバニア語:Lëvizja Popullore e Kosovës - LPK)) was a political party in Kosovo after the Kosovo war, beside being a political movement of Albanian nationalists from 1981. Despite the several participations in the elections in Kosovo, the pre-war period is the most significant for its existence. Historically, its support and membership came from Albanian diaspora, especially within Switzerland and Germany, originating mainly from former Yugoslavian republics. ==Ideology== PMK started in 1981-1982, during turmoils which would bring the Albanian population of Yugoslavia in the center of attention. During the 1981 demonstrations in Kosovo, protesters demanded Kosovo to become a republic within the Yugoslav Federation. PMK was crystallized on Feb 17th, 1982, in Switzerland, as a marxist union of Albanian diaspora organizations with support and sympathy for/from the communist regime of Enver Hoxha, struggling for the rights of Albanians throughout Yugoslavia and unification with Albania, originally named LRSHJ, to be renamed later as PMK. PMK's ideology was left-wing nationalism. Peter Schwarz, while talking about KLA in "Kosovo and the crisis in the Atlantic Alliance", (Sep, 1st, 1999), states: ''"In Germany a ban was in the course of being implemented against the core of the party, the Enver Hoxha-oriented KPM (Kosovo People's Movement)"''. Robert Elsie states in his "Historical Dictionary of Kosovo, 2011" that: ''"It was initially Marxist-oriented, seeing Kosova's salvation in Albania and thus supporting the regime of Enver Hoxha"''.〔Robert Elsie (2011). Historical Dictionary of Kosovo. Historical Dictionaries of Europe 79. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7231-8. Page 138〕 The Marxist-Leninist orientation was necessary in order to achieve support from PSRA, and was abandoned after fall of communism in Albania. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「People's Movement of Kosovo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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